Sylvester Owino v CoreCivic, Inc.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Questions

Answers

1. Why was this notice published on the internet?

The Court authorized this Notice to explain that the Court has allowed, or “certified,” a class action lawsuit that may affect you. You have legal rights and options that you may exercise in this case, which are described below. The United States District Court for the Southern District of California is overseeing this class action. The lawsuit is known as Owino, et. al. v. CoreCivic, Inc., No. 3:17-cv-01112-JLS-NLS (S.D. Cal.).

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2. What is this lawsuit about?

This lawsuit alleges that CoreCivic violated the Federal Trafficking Victims Protection Act (“TVPA”) by coercing and forcing detainees to clean the facilities above and beyond personal housekeeping tasks listed in ICE’s Performance Based National Detention Standards under threat of punishment. Areas that detainees were coerced and forced to clean include common living and recreational areas, bathrooms, showers, the cafeteria, offices, and the kitchen, regardless of whether detainees were paid for their work.

For detainees in California, the lawsuit alleges that CoreCivic violated the California Trafficking Victims Protection Act (“CATVPA”), in addition to the TVPA.

For participants in the Voluntary Work Program in California, the lawsuit also alleges that CoreCivic violated California law by not paying detainees the minimum wage required under California law, by not providing wage statements, by not paying wages upon termination, and by imposing unlawful conditions of employment.

You can read a copy of the Plaintiffs’ operative Complaint in the “Court Documents” section of this Website.

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3. What is a class action lawsuit?

In a class action lawsuit, one or more people called “Class Representatives” (in this case Sylvester Owino and/or Jonathan Gomez) sue on behalf of other people (you) who have similar claims. The people together are a “Class” or “Class Members.” The people who sued—and all the Class Members like them—are called the Plaintiffs. The company they sued (in this case CoreCivic) is called the Defendant. One court resolves the claims for all Class Members.

You can read a copy of the Court’s Order Regarding Class Certification in the “Court Documents” section of this Website.

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4. What are plaintiffs asking for?

The Plaintiffs are asking for money damages and restitution allowed under California and Federal law, as well as attorney’s fees and costs incurred in connection with the lawsuit.

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5. What does the defendant say about this lawsuit?

CoreCivic denies that it did anything wrong, and contends that it did not coerce or force detainees to clean areas of the facility outside of their personal living area under threat of punishment and did not violate Federal or California law.

CoreCivic also denies that it violated California law with respect to participants in the Voluntary Work Program in its California facilities and seeks an offset of any owed wages or damages by the amount it cost to house detainees and operate the Voluntary Work Program.

You can read Defendant’s operative Answer and Affirmative Defenses to Plaintiffs’ Complaint in the “Court Documents” section of this Website.


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6. Has the court decided who is right?

No. By establishing the Class and issuing this Notice, the Court is not suggesting that the Plaintiffs will win or lose this case. The Plaintiffs must prove their claims at a trial and CoreCivic must prove its counterclaim at trial.

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7. Do I have to come to the trial?

You do not need to attend the trial. Class Counsel will present the case for the Plaintiffs, and CoreCivic’s counsel will present CoreCivic’s defenses. You or your own lawyer are welcome to come at your own expense. However, you may be called as a witness by either party, in which case you must attend.

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8. Is there any money available now?

No. There is no guarantee that money or benefits ever will be awarded. If any money or benefits are awarded, you will be notified about next steps unless you exclude yourself from the class.

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9. Am I part of the class?

You are included in this lawsuit IF you were a detainee in the custody of ICE and fall into one of these 3 categories:

(1) NATIONAL FORCED LABOR CLASS:  You were detained at any CoreCivic facility in the United States any time between December 23, 2008 and the present, AND you were forced or coerced to clean areas of the facility outside of your personal living area under threat of punishment. You are included even if you got paid for this work.

(2) CALIFORNIA FORCED LABOR CLASS: You were detained at the one of these CoreCivic facilities in California:

            1. Otay Mesa Detention Center in Otay Mesa, California
            2. San Diego Correctional Facility in Otay Mesa, California   
            3. California City Correctional Facility in California City, California

Any time between January 1, 2006 and the present, AND you were forced or coerced to clean areas of the facility outside of your personal living area under threat of punishment. You are included even if you got paid for this work.

(3) CALIFORNIA LABOR LAW CLASS: You were detained at any CoreCivic facility in California listed above any time between May 31, 2013 and the present, AND you participated in the Voluntary Work Program.

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10. who is not included in the lawsuit?

If you were NOT detained at a CoreCivic facility in the United States during the time periods in the Answer to Question 9 above, you are NOT included in this lawsuit.

If you did NOT clean areas of the facility outside of your personal living area under threat of punishment, you are NOT a member of the National Forced Labor Class or California Forced Labor Class.

If you were NOT a participant in the Voluntary Work Program in California, you are NOT a member of the California Labor Law Class.

If you are not a member of ANY class, you are NOT included in this lawsuit.

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11. Do I have a lawyer in this case?

Yes. The Court has approved Sylvester Owino and Jonathan Gomez to serve as the Class Representatives. The Court also decided that the law firms Foley & Lardner LLP, and the Law Office of Robert L. Teel, are qualified to represent all Class Members. Together the law firms are called “Class Counsel.” They are experienced in handling similar cases. You will not be responsible to pay for costs or fees for Class Counsel.

More information about these law firms, their practices, and their lawyers’ experience is available at https://www.foley.com and https://universaljustice.org.

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12. Should I get my own lawyer?

You do not need to hire your own lawyer because Class Counsel is working on your behalf. But, if you want to hire your own lawyer, you certainly can, but you will have to pay that lawyer yourself. For example, you can ask him or her to appear in Court for you if you want someone other than Class Counsel to speak for you.

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13. How do I participate in the lawsuit as a class member?

If you would like to be a Class Member in this class action lawsuit, you do not need to do anything. Doing nothing means you will automatically be part of the Class. The Class Representatives and Class Counsel will represent your interests in the lawsuit. If any decisions are made or money or benefits awarded, you will be notified on what you need to do next.

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14. What Happens if I am a class member in the lawsuit?

As a Class Member in this class action, you will have to follow and comply with any court decision in the case, whether favorable or unfavorable. You will be bound by any settlement or judgment entered in this lawsuit, including any damages award. Any damages award may be reduced to pay the costs and fees of Class Counsel, and if you are a member of the California Labor Law class, any offset if CoreCivic prevails on its counterclaim. Regardless of the outcome of the case, you will not have to pay money to CoreCivic by electing to be a Class Member in this case.

If you elect to remain as a Class Member, you will also lose any right to pursue similar claims for this time period on your own behalf, and you will not be able to file another lawsuit raising similar claims.

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15. Can I excluded myself from the lawsuit?

Yes. If you do not want to be included in this lawsuit, you can ask to be excluded. If you exclude yourself, you will not be part of any settlement or judgment in the lawsuit. You will retain your right to pursue similar claims for this time period on your own behalf.

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16. How do I ask the court to exclude me from the class?

To exclude yourself, you must submit an Exclusion Request Form. Your Exclusion Request Form must be postmarked no later than March 26, 2025 and is available here. You can also prepare your own exclusion request, but your request must be in writing.
Your Exclusion Request Form must be sent to the Notice Administrator by:

 
1Mail

Owino v. CoreCivic

c/o Kroll Settlement Administration LLC

PO Box 225391

New York, NY 10150-5391

2Email[email protected]
3Fax888-391-2354 
Exclusion requests must be postmarked no later than March 26, 2025.

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17. What happens if I exclude myself from the Class Action?

If you exclude yourself from the lawsuit, you will not be bound by any decision, judgment or settlement in the case and will not receive any owed wages or damages in this lawsuit if Plaintiffs prove their claims. You also keep your rights to sue CoreCivic on your own.

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18. How can I get more Information?

You may speak to one of the lawyers by calling 1-888-394-0268.  

You can also write to: Owino v. CoreCivic, c/o Kroll Settlement Administration LLC, PO Box 225391, New York, NY 10150-5391

You may also contact the Notice Administrator at: [email protected] and 1-(833)-537-1187.  

You may also seek the advice of your own attorney if you desire.

DO NOT CONTACT THE COURT FOR INFORMATION.


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This website is authorized by the Court, supervised by counsel and controlled by the Notice Administrator approved by the Court. This is the only authorized website for this case.

For more information please call 1-833-537-1187

Documents

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